P - Definitions

  • P

    personal health record (PHR)

    A personal health record (PHR) is an electronic summary of health information that a patient maintains control of themselves, as opposed to their healthcare provider.

  • pharmaceutical detailing

    Pharmaceutical detailing is a 1:1 marketing technique pharmaceutical companies use to educate a physician about a vendor's products, hoping that the physician will prescribe the company's products more often.

  • point of care (POC) testing

    Point of care testing (POC testing or POCT) is medical testing performed with the patient, outside of a laboratory setting. POC testing is also known as bedside testing, near-patient testing, remote testing, mobile testing and rapid diagnostics.

  • problem list

    A problem list is a document that states the most important health problems facing a patient such as nontransitive illnesses or diseases, injuries suffered by the patient, and anything else that has affected the patient or is currently ongoing with the patient.

  • Project Nightingale

    Project Nightingale is a controversial partnership between Google and Ascension, the second largest health system in the United States. The partnership, which began in 2018, has provided Google with access to the medical records of over 50 million people.

  • What is PHI (protected or personal health information)?

    Protected health information (PHI), also referred to as 'personal health information,' is the demographic information, medical histories, test and laboratory results, physical and mental health conditions, insurance information and other data that a healthcare professional collects to identify an individual and determine appropriate care.

  • What is PHI breach (protected health information breach)?

    A PHI (protected health information) breach is unauthorized access, use or disclosure of individually identifiable health information that is held or transmitted by a healthcare organization or its business associates.

  • What is picture archiving and communication system (PACS)?

    Picture archiving and communication system (PACS) is a medical imaging technology used primarily in healthcare organizations to securely store and digitally transmit electronic images and clinically relevant reports.

  • What is population health management (PHM)?

    Population health management (PHM) is a data-driven discipline within the healthcare industry that seeks to improve health outcomes for a defined population.

  • What is precision medicine (PM)?

    Precision medicine (PM), also referred to as personalized or individualized medicine, continues to evolve as an important process in healthcare in which physicians and other caregivers develop treatments for patients based on genetic makeup, socioeconomic status and lifestyles.

  • What is the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA, ACA or Obamacare)?

    The Affordable Care Act (ACA), formally known as the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, is a landmark healthcare law Congress enacted and former President Barack Obama signed in March 2010.