AI Platforms Definitions

  • A

    ambient intelligence (AmI)

    Ambient intelligence, sometimes referred to as AmI, is the element of a pervasive computing environment that enables it to interact with and respond appropriately to the humans in that environment.

  • What are autonomous AI agents and which vendors offer them?

    Autonomous artificial intelligence (AI) agents are intelligent systems that can perform tasks for a user or system without human intervention.

  • What is AgentGPT?

    AgentGPT is a generative artificial intelligence tool that enables users to create autonomous AI agents that can be delegated a range of tasks.

  • What is Amazon Bedrock (AWS Bedrock)?

    Amazon Bedrock -- also known as AWS Bedrock -- is a machine learning platform used to build generative artificial intelligence (AI) applications on the Amazon Web Services cloud computing platform.

  • What is artificial general intelligence (AGI)?

    Artificial general intelligence (AGI) is the representation of generalized human cognitive abilities in software so that, faced with an unfamiliar task, the AI system could find a solution.

  • What is artificial intelligence as a service (AIaaS)?

    Artificial intelligence as a service (AIaaS) is a cloud-based service that enables organizations to access artificial intelligence (AI) through a third-party offering.

  • What is artificial superintelligence (ASI)?

    Artificial superintelligence (ASI) is a hypothetical software-based system with intellectual powers beyond those of humans across a comprehensive range of categories and fields of endeavor.

  • What is assistive technology (adaptive technology)?

    Assistive technology refers to devices and services that help people with disabilities and long-term health conditions perform a variety of tasks.

  • What is automated reasoning? How is it used in AI?

    Automated reasoning is the area of computer science concerned with applying reasoning in the form of logic to computing systems.

  • B

    BERT language model

    BERT language model is an open source machine learning framework for natural language processing (NLP).

  • C

    cognitive computing

    Cognitive computing is the use of computerized models to simulate the human thought process in complex situations where the answers might be ambiguous and uncertain.

  • What is cognitive bias?

    Cognitive bias is a systematic thought process caused by the tendency of the human brain to simplify information processing through a filter of personal experience and preferences.

  • What is computational linguistics? Definition and career info

    Computational linguistics (CL) is the application of computer science to the analysis and comprehension of written and spoken language.

  • What is conversational AI (conversational artificial intelligence)?

    Conversational AI, also known as conversational artificial intelligence, is a type of AI that enables computers to understand, process and generate human language.

  • What is crypto-agility?

    Crypto-agility, or cryptographic agility, is the ability of an organization to efficiently and rapidly change cryptographic algorithms, protocols or primitives in response to emerging threats, vulnerabilities or regulatory requirements.

  • D

    dropout

    Dropout refers to data, or noise, that's intentionally dropped from a neural network to improve processing and time to results.

  • What is Dall-E and how does it work?

    Dall-E is a generative artificial intelligence (AI) technology that enables users to create images by submitting text-based prompts.

  • What is data science? The ultimate guide

    Data science is the process of using advanced analytics techniques and scientific principles to analyze data and extract valuable information for business decision-making, strategic planning and other uses.

  • E

    What is embodied AI? How it powers autonomous systems

    Embodied AI refers to artificial intelligence systems that interact with and can learn from their environments using a suite of technologies that include sensors, motors, machine learning and natural language processing.

  • F

    facial recognition

    Facial recognition is a category of biometric software that maps an individual's facial features to confirm their identity.

  • G

    What is GenAI? Generative AI explained

    Generative artificial intelligence, or GenAI, uses sophisticated algorithms to organize large, complex data sets into meaningful clusters of information in order to create new content, including text, images and audio, in response to a query or prompt.

  • What is the Google Gemini AI model (formerly Bard)?

    Google Gemini -- formerly known as Bard -- is an artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot tool designed by Google to simulate human conversations using natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning.

  • I

    What is an intelligent agent?

    An intelligent agent is a program that can make decisions or perform a service based on its environment, user input and experiences.

  • What is image-to-image translation?

    Image-to-image translation is a generative artificial intelligence (AI) technique that translates a source image into a target image while preserving certain visual properties of the original image.

  • What is intelligent process automation (IPA)?

    Intelligent process automation (IPA) is a combination of technologies used to manage and automate digital processes.

  • K

    What is a knowledge graph in ML (machine learning)?

    In the realm of machine learning (ML), a knowledge graph is a graphical representation that captures the connections between different entities.

  • L

    What is LangChain and how to use it: A guide

    LangChain is an open source framework that enables software developers working with artificial intelligence (AI) and its machine learning subset to combine large language models with other external components to develop LLM-powered applications.

  • What is lemmatization?

    Lemmatization is the process of grouping together different inflected forms of the same word.

  • M

    What are masked language models (MLMs)?

    Masked language models (MLMs) are used in natural language processing (NLP) tasks for training language models.

  • What is machine translation?

    Machine translation technology enables the conversion of text or speech from one language to another using computer algorithms.

  • N

    What is a neural network?

    A neural network is a machine learning (ML) model designed to process data in a way that mimics the function and structure of the human brain.

  • What is narrow AI (weak AI)?

    Narrow AI is an application of artificial intelligence technologies to enable a high-functioning system that replicates -- and perhaps surpasses -- human intelligence for a dedicated purpose.

  • What is natural language understanding (NLU)?

    Natural language understanding (NLU) is a branch of artificial intelligence (AI) that uses computer software to understand input in the form of sentences using text or speech.

  • What is neural radiance field (NeRF)?

    Neural radiance fields (NeRFs) use deep learning to turn 2D images of objects or scenes into detailed 3D representations by encoding the entire scene into an artificial neural network.

  • O

    What is OpenAI?

    OpenAI is a private research laboratory that aims to develop and direct artificial intelligence (AI) in ways that benefit humanity as a whole.

  • P

    What is Perplexity AI?

    Perplexity AI is an artificial intelligence-powered web search tool that can generate answers to user queries and complete other content-generation tasks.

  • R

    Retrieval-Augmented Language Model pre-training

    A Retrieval-Augmented Language Model, also referred to as REALM or RALM, is an artificial intelligence language model designed to retrieve text and then use it to perform question-based tasks.

  • S

    self-driving car (autonomous car or driverless car)

    A self-driving car -- sometimes called an autonomous car or driverless car -- is a vehicle that uses a combination of sensors, cameras, radar and artificial intelligence (AI) to travel between destinations without a human operator.

  • What is semantic search?

    Semantic search is a data searching technique that uses natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning algorithms to improve the accuracy of search results by considering the searcher's intent and the contextual meaning of the terms used in their query.

  • What is singularity in technology and AI?

    In technology, the singularity describes a hypothetical future where technology growth is out of control and irreversible.

  • T

    What is a transformer model?

    A transformer model is a neural network architecture that can automatically transform one type of input into another type of output.

  • V

    What are vision language models (VLMs)?

    Vision language models (VLMs) are a type of artificial intelligence (AI) model that can understand and generate text about images.