Browse Definitions by Alphabet

What is a startup accelerator? - A startup accelerator, sometimes referred to as a seed accelerator, is a business program that supports early-stage, growth-driven companies through education, mentorship and financing.
What is a startup company? - A startup company is a newly formed business with particular momentum behind it based on perceived demand for its product or service.
What is a stealth virus and how does it work? - A stealth virus is a computer virus that uses various mechanisms to avoid detection by antivirus software.
What is a storage filer? - A storage filer is a type of file server designed and programmed for high-volume data storage, backup or archiving.
What is a stored procedure? - A stored procedure is a set of Structured Query Language (SQL) statements that multiple programs can reuse and share to perform specific tasks.
What is a stream cipher? - A stream cipher is an encryption method in which data is encrypted one byte at a time.
What is a supercomputer? - A supercomputer is a highly advanced computer that performs at or near the highest operational rate for computers.
What is a support vector machine (SVM)? - A support vector machine (SVM) is a type of supervised learning algorithm used in machine learning to solve classification and regression tasks.
What is a SWOT analysis? Definition, examples and how to - SWOT analysis is a framework for identifying and analyzing an organization's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats.
What is a SYN flood DoS attack? - A SYN flood attack is a type of denial-of-service (DoS) attack on a computer server.
What is an SBOM (software bill of materials)? - An SBOM (software bill of materials) is a detailed inventory of all components and software dependencies involved in the development and delivery of an application.
What is an SD-branch? - An SD-branch is a single, automated, centrally managed, software-centric platform that replaces or supplements an existing branch network architecture.
What is an SDN controller (software-defined networking controller)? - A software-defined networking controller is an application in SDN architecture that manages Flow control for improved network management and application performance.
What is an SSID (service set identifier)? - An SSID (service set identifier) is a sequence of characters that uniquely names a Wi-Fi network.
What is an SSL VPN (Secure Sockets Layer virtual private network)? - An SSL VPN is a type of virtual private network (VPN) that uses the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) protocol -- or, more often, its successor, the Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocol -- in standard web browsers to provide secure, remote access VPN capability.
What is SaaS (software as a service)? - Software as a service (SaaS) is a software distribution model in which a cloud provider hosts applications and makes them available to end users over the internet.
What is SaaS sprawl? - SaaS sprawl is the uncontrolled use of software-as-a-service applications within an organization.
What is sales enablement? - Sales enablement is composed of strategies, tools and processes that provide sales representatives with the ability to boost their productivity and revenue generation.
What is sales motion? - A sales motion is the particular sales method an organization uses to sell and deliver a product or a service to its customers.
What is Salesforce Commerce Cloud? - Salesforce Commerce Cloud is a cloud-based suite of products that enable e-commerce businesses to set up e-commerce sites, drive more automation and provide customers with seamless shopping experiences.
What is Salesforce Customer Success Platform? - The Salesforce Customer Success Platform (CSP) is the official name of the Salesforce portfolio of products.
What is Salesforce Developer Experience (Salesforce DX)? - Salesforce Developer Experience (Salesforce DX) is a set of software development tools that lets developers build, test and ship many kinds of applications on Salesforce Platform (formerly called Force.
What is Salesforce Einstein 1? - Salesforce Einstein 1 refers to an integrated set of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) technologies developed for the Salesforce platform.
What is Salesforce Journey Builder? - Salesforce Journey Builder is a campaign planning tool in Salesforce Marketing Cloud to build personalized customer journeys and deliver unique campaigns and content that enhance customer experiences and secure their loyalty.
What is Salesforce Marketing Cloud? - Salesforce Marketing Cloud is a customer relationship management (CRM) and digital marketing platform that enables marketers to generate better marketing outcomes and ROI.
What is Salesforce Platform (formerly Force.com)? - Salesforce Platform (formerly known as Force.
What is Salesforce Sales Cloud? - Salesforce Sales Cloud is a customer relationship management (CRM) platform designed to support sales, marketing and customer support in both business-to-business and business-to-consumer contexts.
What is Salesforce Service Cloud? - Salesforce Service Cloud is a customer relationship management (CRM) platform for Salesforce clients to provide service and support to their business customers.
What is Salesforce Wave Analytics (Salesforce CRM Analytics)? - Salesforce Wave Analytics, now known as CRM Analytics, is a business intelligence (BI) and analytics platform from Salesforce that provides native analytics, visual insights and predictions powered by artificial intelligence (AI) for Salesforce CRM to help businesses make better, data-driven decisions.
What is Salesforce Work.com? - Salesforce Work.
What is SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language)? - Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) is an open standard for sharing security information about identity, authentication and authorization across different systems.
What is Samsung Galaxy? - Samsung Galaxy is a product line of Android smartphones, tablets and internet of things devices manufactured by Samsung Electronics.
What is SAP Basis? - SAP Basis is the technical foundation that enables SAP applications to function.
What is SAP Business Suite? - SAP Business Suite is a bundle of enterprise software applications that integrate data, processes and functions for important areas such as finance, sales and human resources (HR), as well as offer industry-specific features.
What is SAP Business Technology Platform (Cloud Platform)? - SAP Business Technology Platform (BTP), formerly SAP Cloud Platform, is SAP's platform as a service (PaaS) product that provides a feature-rich development and runtime environment for building scalable, cloud-based enterprise applications.
What is SAP Data Services? - SAP Data Services is a data integration and transformation software application that enables organizations to capture more meaning and value from their structured and unstructured data.
What is SAP ERP Central Component (SAP ECC)? - SAP ERP Central Component (SAP ECC) is an on-premises enterprise resource planning (ERP) system.
What is SAP Fieldglass? - SAP Fieldglass is a cloud-based vendor management system (VMS) that enables organizations to manage their external workforce.
What is SAP Fiori? - SAP Fiori is a design system that specifies how SAP business applications should look, feel and behave across desktop and mobile platforms.
What is SAP HEC (HANA Enterprise Cloud)? - SAP HEC (HANA Enterprise Cloud) is a managed, private infrastructure as a service (IaaS) offering that enables organizations to deploy and run SAP software applications on IT infrastructure managed by SAP.
What is SAP MM (SAP Materials Management)? - SAP MM (SAP Materials Management) is a module in the SAP ECC and SAP S/4HANA software suites that enables authorized users to centrally manage purchasing and inventory processes across an entire organization.
What is SAP NetWeaver? - SAP NetWeaver is an open application server platform that enables organizations to integrate many applications, standardize business processes and edit information as needed.
What is SAP Planned Delivery Time (PDT)? - SAP Planned Delivery Time (PDT) is the estimated number of calendar days it takes for a company to receive materials or goods from an external vendor after placing a purchase order.
What is SAP Plant Maintenance (PM)? - SAP Plant Maintenance (PM) is a component of SAP ERP Central Component (ECC) that helps businesses support and maintain equipment and systems.
What is SAP Production Planning? - SAP Production Planning (SAP PP) is the component of ERP Central Component (SAP ECC) that helps businesses plan the manufacturing, sale and distribution of goods.
What is SAP Project System (SAP PS)? - SAP Project System is a module in the SAP ERP system that enables tightly controlled project management from planning to completion.
What is SAP Quality Management (QM)? - SAP Quality Management (QM) is a component of SAP ERP Central Component (ECC) that helps businesses implement and run quality control (QC) processes.
What is SAP S/4HANA Cloud? - SAP S/4HANA Cloud is a software as a service (SaaS) version of SAP S/4HANA enterprise resource planning (ERP), a suite of integrated business applications.
What is SAP S/4HANA Finance? - SAP S/4HANA Finance is a financial application that's part of the SAP S/4HANA enterprise resource planning (ERP) platform.
What is SAP S/4HANA? - SAP S/4HANA is an enterprise resource planning (ERP) business suite based on the SAP HANA in-memory database that allows companies to perform transactions and analyze business data in real time.
What is SAP Sales and Distribution (SAP SD)? - SAP Sales and Distribution (SAP SD) is an SAP ERP Central Component (ECC) core functional module that helps organizations store and manage customer- and product-related data.
What is SAS Institute Inc.? - SAS Institute Inc.
What is SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition)? - SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition) is a category of industrial control systems (ICS) that remotely gathers data in real time from industrial processes in order to supervise and control equipment and conditions.
What is scenario analysis? - Scenario analysis is a risk management and strategic planning process used to evaluate the risk and potential effects of a future event.
What is SD-WAN (software-defined WAN)? Ultimate guide - Software-defined WAN is a technology that uses software-defined networking concepts to distribute network traffic across a wide area network, or WAN.
What is SDRAM (synchronous DRAM)? - Synchronous Dynamic Random-Access Memory (SDRAM) is a generic name for various kinds of DRAM that are synchronized with the clock speed that the microprocessor is optimized for.
What is SecOps? Everything you need to know - SecOps, formed from a combination of security and IT operations staff, is a highly skilled team focused on monitoring and assessing risk and protecting corporate assets, often operating from a security operations center, or SOC.
What is Secure Digital Extended Capacity card (SDXC)? - A Secure Digital Extended Capacity (SDXC) card is a very small flash memory card that has greater storage capacity than the original SD (Secure Digital) memory cards.
What is secure multiparty computation (SMPC)? - Secure multiparty computation (SMPC) is a form of confidential computing that protects the privacy and security of systems and data sources, while maintaining the data's integrity.
What is security automation? - Security automation uses technology to remove high-volume manual processes from security operations to detect cyberthreats, which saves time by integrating different workflows into repeatable processes.
What is security by design? - Security by design is an approach to software and hardware development that seeks to make systems as free of vulnerabilities and impervious to attack as possible through such measures as continuous testing, authentication safeguards and adherence to best programming practices.
What is security theater? - Security theater refers to highly visible security measures that create the illusion of increased safety but don't stop threats.
What is security? - Security for information technology (IT) refers to the methods, tools and personnel used to defend an organization's digital assets.
What is segregation of duties (SoD)? - Segregation of duties (SoD) is an internal control mechanism designed to prevent errors and fraud by ensuring at least two individuals are responsible for the separate parts of any task.
What is self-service business intelligence (self-service BI)? - Self-service business intelligence (BI) is an approach to data analytics that enables nontechnical business users to access and explore data sets.
What is semantic search? - Semantic search is a data searching technique that uses natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning algorithms to improve the accuracy of search results by considering the searcher's intent and the contextual meaning of the terms used in their query.
What is sensor data? Examples of sensors and their uses - Sensor data is the output of a device that detects, analyzes and responds to some type of input from the physical environment.
What is sentiment analysis? - Sentiment analysis, also referred to as 'opinion mining,' is an approach to natural language processing (NLP) that identifies the emotional tone behind a body of text.
What is server sprawl and how to prevent it? - Server sprawl is when multiple underutilized servers take up more space and consume more resources than can be justified by their workload.
What is server virtualization? The ultimate guide - Server virtualization is a process that creates and abstracts multiple virtual instances on a single server.
What is serverless computing? - Serverless computing is a cloud computing execution model that lets software developers build and run applications and servers without having to provision or manage the back-end infrastructure.
What is service supply chain? - The service supply chain is the part of the supply chain dedicated to providing service on products.
What is shared responsibility model? - A shared responsibility model is a cloud security framework that dictates the security obligations of a cloud computing provider and its users to ensure accountability.
What is shielded twisted pair (STP) and how does it work? - Shielded twisted pair (STP) is a kind of cable made up of smaller wires where each small pair of wires is twisted together and has an outer coating to electrically shield it.
What is shift-right testing? - Shift-right testing is a method of continuously testing software while it is in a post-production environment.
What is short message service center (SMSC)? - The short message service center (SMSC) is the portion of a mobile phone network that handles text message operations.
What is SIEM (security information and event management)? - SIEM (security information and event management) is software that helps organizations detect, analyze, and respond to security threats by collecting and correlating security event data from across the IT environment in real time.
What is signal-to-noise ratio and how is it measured? - A signal-to-noise ratio compares the strength of a desired signal with any undesired signals created by background noise.
What is Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)? - Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an application-layer protocol for monitoring and managing network devices on a local area network or wide area network.
What is Single Sign-On (SSO)? Definition, How It Works & Benefits - Single sign-on (SSO) is a session and user authentication service that lets users access multiple applications or systems with a single set of login credentials.
What is single-page application (SPA)? - A single-page application (SPA) is a web app that is presented to the user through a single HTML page to be more responsive and to more closely replicate a desktop application or native app.
What is single-tenancy? How's it different from multi-tenancy? - Single-tenancy is an architecture in which a single instance of a software application and supporting infrastructure serves one customer.
What is singularity in technology and AI? - In technology, the singularity describes a hypothetical future where technology growth is out of control and irreversible.
What is SIP trunking (Session Initiation Protocol trunking)? - Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) trunking is a service a communications service provider offers that uses the protocol to provision voice over IP (VoIP) and multimedia connectivity between an on-premises phone system and the public switched telephone network (PSTN).
What is Six Sigma and how does it work? - Six Sigma is a business methodology for quality improvement that measures how many defects there are in a current process and seeks to systematically eliminate them.
What is skill-based routing (SBR)? - Skill-based routing (SBR) is a strategy within customer service and contact centers to distribute incoming interactions -- phone calls, chats or emails -- based on the specific skills of the agents.
What is SMS (Short Message Service)? - SMS (Short Message Service), commonly referred to as 'text messaging,' is a service for sending short messages of up to 160 characters (224 character limit if using a 5-bit mode) to mobile devices, including cellular phones, smartphones and tablets.
What is SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)? - SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) is a TCP/IP protocol used in sending and receiving emails over a network such as the internet.
What is social learning theory? - Social learning theory is the philosophy that people can learn from each other through observation, imitation, modeling and even emotions.
What is social media analytics? - Social media analytics is the process of collecting and analyzing audience data shared on social networks to improve an organization's strategic business decisions.
What is social media marketing (SMM)? - Social media marketing (SMM) is a form of internet marketing that uses social media apps as a marketing tool.
What is social media? - Social media refers to websites and applications that focus on communication, community-based input, interaction, content-sharing and collaboration.
What is social networking and how does it work? - Social networks are websites and apps that allow users and organizations to connect, communicate, share information and form relationships.
What is software resilience testing? - Software resilience testing is a method of software testing that focuses on ensuring that applications perform well in real-life or chaotic conditions.
What is software-defined networking (SDN)? - Software-defined networking (SDN) is a networking approach in which software is used to easily configure and centrally manage IT networks.
What is SOX compliance? A complete guide and checklist - SOX compliance entails adhering to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, a U.
What is speech recognition? - Speech recognition, or speech-to-text, is the ability of a machine or program to identify words spoken aloud and convert them into readable text.
What is speech technology? - Speech technology is a type of computing technology that enables an electronic device to recognize, analyze and understand spoken word or audio.
What is SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences)? - SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences), also known as IBM SPSS Statistics since 2009, is a user-friendly software package used for the analysis of statistical data and to make data-driven decisions.
What is spyware? - Spyware is a type of malicious software (malware) that is installed on a computing device without the end user's knowledge.